2023
Flag  
GDP
$17.8TCURRENT US$
Rnk 2 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
85.9%CURRENT US$
Rnk 22 / 195
2023
Flag
 GDP
$396BCURRENT US$
Rnk 38 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
37.3%CURRENT US$
Rnk 99 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC 
$12,614CURRENT US$
Rnk 80 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
79.7%CURRENT US$
Rnk 17 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC
$3,457CURRENT US$
Rnk 139 / 196
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
14.3%CURRENT US$
Rnk 121 / 195

About

China-Egypt Trade: In 2023, China exported $14.1B to Egypt. The main products that China exported to Egypt were Broadcasting Equipment ($767M), Non-Retail Synthetic Filament Yarn ($681M), and Synthetic Filament Yarn Woven Fabric ($445M). Over the past 5 years the exports of China to Egypt have increased at an annualized rate of 2.34%, from $12.5B in 2018 to $14.1B in 2023.

In 2023, China did not export any services to Egypt.

Egypt-China Trade: In 2023, Egypt exported $1.13B to China. The main products that Egypt exported to China were Crude Petroleum ($228M), Petroleum Gas ($194M), and Calcium Phosphates ($106M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Egypt to China have decreased at an annualized rate of 8.87%,  from $1.8B in 2018 to $1.13B in 2023.

In 2023, Egypt did not export any services to China.

Comparison: In 2023,  China ranked 21 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.16), and 1 in total exports ($3.42T). That same year, Egypt ranked 66 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -0.11), and 58 in total exports ($51.1B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, China exported $14.1B to Egypt. The main products exported from China to Egypt were Broadcasting Equipment ($767M), Non-Retail Synthetic Filament Yarn ($681M), and Synthetic Filament Yarn Woven Fabric ($445M). During the last 5 years the exports of China to Egypt have increased at an annualized rate of 2.34%, from $12.5B in 2018 to $14.1B in 2023.

In 2018, Egypt exported $1.13B to China. The main products exported from Egypt to China were Crude Petroleum ($228M), Petroleum Gas ($194M), and Calcium Phosphates ($106M). During the last 5 years the exports of Egypt to China have decreased at an annualized rate of 8.87%, from $1.8B in 2023 to $1.13B in 2018.

Exports from China (Flag) to Egypt (Flag) (2023)

Exports from Egypt (Flag) to China (Flag) (2023)

Market Competitiveness

Color
China
Top Destination
United States$436B
Egypt
Top Destination
Saudi Arabia$5.31B

This map shows whether countries import more from China or Egypt. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from China and Egypt or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from China than Egypt included United States ($436B), Hong Kong ($259B), and Japan ($169B).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Egypt than China included Palestine ($496M).

Difference in imports from Egypt (Flag) and China (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage China - Egypt

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between China and Egypt by product, considering products traded by both, China and Egypt.

During 2023, China had a large net trade with Egypt in the exports of Machines ($4.5B), Textiles ($2.23B), and Metals ($2.11B).

During 2018, Egypt had a large net trade with China in the exports of Mineral Products ($644M), Textiles ($147M), and Vegetable Products ($103M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential China Egypt+$390MTelephones
Top Product Potential Egypt China+$709MPetroleum Gas

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of China and Egypt. This means that a dot/product with the flag of China indicates it has a comparative advantage over Egypt. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Egypt indicates it has a comparative advantage over China.

Product Space of China (Flag) and Egypt (Flag) (2023)

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